常见胸外科疾病名称中英文对照

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常见胸外科疾病(diseases of thoracic surgery)名称中英文对照

•hemothorax(pneumothorax, hemopneumothorax)[血(气,血气)胸]

•pneumoderma (aerodermectasia)[皮下气肿]

•chylothorax[乳糜胸

•empyema thoracis[脓胸

•emphysema of mediastinum[纵隔气肿

•closed(open, tension) pneumothorax[闭合(开放,张力)性气胸]

•hemopericardium[血心包

•pericardial tamponade[心包填塞

•aortic aneurysm[主动脉动脉瘤

•pectus excavatum (carinatum)[漏斗(鸡)胸]

•pulmonary cyst (abscess, gangrene, tuberculosis)[肿囊肿脓肿坏疽结核)]

•carcinoma (hamartoma, hydatid disease) of lung[肺癌错构瘤包虫病)]

•constrictive pericarditis[缩窄性心包炎

•congenital heart disease[先天性心脏病

•patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)[动脉导管未闭

•auricular (ventricular) septal defect(ASD/VSD) [房(室)间隔缺损]

•endocardial cushion defect [心内膜垫缺损]

•coarctation of aorta [主动脉缩窄

•rheumatic heart disease[风湿性心脏病

•pulmonary (mitral, aortic, tricuspid) stenosis (regurgitation)[肺动脉(二尖,主动脉,三尖)瓣狭窄(关闭不全)]

•dilated (hypertrophic) cardiomyopathy[扩张(肥厚)型心肌病

•stenosis of right ventricular outflow tract[右室流出道狭窄

•coronary fistula[冠脉瘘]

•transposition of great artery [大动脉转位

•double outlet of right ventricle [右室双出口]

•Ebstein`s anomaly[爱勃斯坦畸形

•Eisenmenger`s (Budd-Chiari`s, Lutembacher`s) syndrome[爱森曼格(布-加,鲁登巴哈)氏综合征

•trilogy (tetralogy) of Fallot [法乐氏三(四)联症]

•coronary artery disease (CAD)[冠心病

•carcinoma of esophagus [食管癌

•esophagocele[食道疝]

•esohageal diverticulum[食管憩室

•thymoma [胸腺瘤

•tumor of mediastinum[纵隔肿瘤

•diaphragmatic hernia[膈疝

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